I-cerium; I-CAS: 7440-45-1

I-Criium yindawo yemichiza enesimboli ye-CE kunye nenombolo yeatomic 58. Ilungu lothotho lwe-lanthanshede kwaye yeyona nto ininzi kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu ngezinto ezinqabileyo.
Iipropathi: I-Cerium yinto ethambileyo, i-Silfey, kunye nentsimbi engathandekiyo esebenzayo kwaye icotha ngokulula emoyeni. Inendawo ephantsi yokunyibilikisa kwaye ngumqhubi olungileyo wombane. I-Criium ikwaziwa ngokuba nobuchule bayo obukhethekileyo bokungena kuguquko olutsha kwimo ye-oxidation, eyenza isebenzise iintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo.

Izicelo:I-Cerium isetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini ngenxa yepropathi eyahlukileyo. Ezinye izicelo eziphambili zibandakanya:
1.I-Catalysts:I-Cerium Oxide isetyenziswa njengeyona ndlela iphambili kwiinkqubo ezininzi zekhemikhali, ezinje ngoCwangciso lweZithuthi, ukulawulwa kwemveliso yemveliso, kunye neeseli ze-of. Kuyanceda ekukhuthazeni ukudibanisa okungcono kunye nokunciphisa ukungcolisa okuyingozi
2.Iglasi kunye nePoling:I-Cerium Oxide isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yeglasi, ngakumbi kwiglasi yeglasi. Yongezwa kwifomu yeglasi ukuphucula iipropathi zayo zokuphuma, i-Indent yesalathiso, kunye nokungaxhathisi. Ikwasetyenziswa kwimveliso yeempawu ezichanekileyo, izibuko, kunye neelensi
3.I-ceramics:I-Cerium Compovers isetyenziswa kwimveliso yezixhobo ze-ceramic. Banikezela ngamandla aphuculweyo, ukuqina, kunye nokuxhathisa ubushushu, kubenza basebenzise izicelo ezahlukeneyo njenge-cacimic camocitors, iiplagi ze-spark, kunye neeseli ze-onuol eziqinileyo
4.I-alloys yentsimbi:I-Cerrium isetyenziswa njengento yokwabalwa kwemveliso ye-alloys ekhethekileyo, ezinjenge-magnesium alloys. Ezi alssis zibonisa ipropathi ephuculweyo i-Prograties ephuculweyo njengamandla anyukayo, inciphise ukuncitshiswa, kunye nokwandisa uzinzo lobushushu obuphakamileyo
5.Ukugcinwa kwe-hydrogen:I-Cerium Corpors inakho ukufunxa kwaye ukhulule i-hydrogen kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi. Le ndawo ikhokelele kuphando kunye nophuhliso lwezinto ezisekwe kwi-cirium ze-HYDRONGINS.
6.Izichumisi:I-Cerium Compows, ezinje nge-cirium ye-cirium ye-cierium, isetyenziswa kwezolimo njengezichumisi. Banceda ukwandisa isivuno sesityalo, ukuphucula umgangatho womhlaba, kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yesondlo.
Ukhuseleko: Ngelixa i-cirium ithathelwa ingqalelo ngokubanzi, imiqathanga yayo kufuneka iphathwe ngononophelo. Ezinye iikhompawundi ze-cerium zinokuba yityhefu kwaye zinokubangela ukucaphukisa okanye imvakalelo ekunxibelelaneni. Amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko kufuneka alandelwe xa esebenza nge-cerium.
Ukuqukumbela, i-cirium yindawo ebonakalayo kunye nento ebaluleke kakhulu enezicelo ezininzi kwi-catalysts, ukuvelisa iglasi, i-ceramics, i-Altsions, kunye nezoLimo. Ipropathi yayo eyahlukileyo yenza ukuba ixabiseke kumashishini ahlukeneyo, inegalelo kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokuzinza kwendalo.