ILanthanum(III) chloride Umfanekiso obonakalayo

I-Lanthanum(III) ikloridi

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Igama leMchiza:I-Lanthanum(III) ikloridi
Inombolo yeCAS:10099-58-8
I-CAS eyehlisiwe:12314-13-5
Ifomula yemolekyuli:Cl3La
Ubunzima beMolekyuli:245.264
Ikhowudi ye-Hs.:28469023
Inombolo yoLuntu lwaseYurophu (EC):233-237-5
Inombolo ye-UN:1760
I-ID ye-DSTox Substance ID:DTXSID2051502
iWikipedia:I-Lanthanum(III) ikloridi
Wikidata:Q421212
Mol ifayile:10099-58-8.mol

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Izithethantonye:Lanthanum(III) chloride;10099-58-8;Lanthanum trichloride;trichlorolanthanum;Lanthanum chloride (LaCl3);Lanthanum chloride,anhydrous;Lanthanum chloride (La2Cl6);CCRIS 6887;EINECS 233-237-5;MFCD00011068;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous;LaCl3;UNII-04M8624OXV;DTXSID2051502;Lanthanum(III) chloride, ultra owomileyo;AKOS032963570;SC10964;LS-87579;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, amaso;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, LaCl3;FT-0689205;FT-0699501;EC 232Q351;III-2; ) chloride, anhydrous (99.9%-La) (REO);Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, beads, -10 mesh, >=99.99% trace metal base base;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, beads, -10 mesh, 99.9 % isiseko somkhondo wesinyithi;LANTHANUM CHLORIDE;LANTHANUM TRICHLORIDE;LANTHANUM(III) CHLORIDE;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, ?LaCl3

Ipropati yeMichiza yeLanthanum(III) iChloride

● Imbonakalo/Umbala:umgubo omhlophe okanye iikristale ezingenambala
● Indawo yokunyibilika:860 °C(lit.)
● Indawo yokubila:1812 °C(lit.)
● Indawo edanyazayo: 1000oC
● PSA:0.00000
● Ubuninzi:3.84 g/mL ku-25 °C(lit.)
● I-LogP: 2.06850

● Ubushushu bokugcina
● Ubuthathaka.:I-Hygroscopic
● Ukunyibilika kwamanzi.:Inyibilika emanzini.
● I-Hydrogen Bond Donor Bala:0
● I-Hydrogen Bond Accepter Bala:0
● Ubalo lweBond eJikelekayo:0
● Kanye Ubunzima:243.812921
● Ukubala kweAtom eNzima:4
● Ukuntsonkotha:8
● Ileyibhile ye-DOT yezoThutho:I-Corrosion

Ulwazi oluKhuselekileyo

● IiPictogram:Xi
● Iikhowudi zeeNgozi:Xi,N
● Iingxelo: 36/37/38-11-51/53-43-41
● Iingxelo zoKhuseleko: 26-36-61-36/37/39

Iluncedo

Iiklasi zeMichiza:Izinyithi -> Iintsimbi ezinqabileyo zomhlaba
I-Canonical SMILES:Cl[La](Cl)Cl
IiPropati zoMzoboIkloridi eyianhydrous yikristale emhlophe ene-hexagonal; ihygroscopic; ukuxinana 3.84 g/cm3; iyanyibilika kwi-850 ° C; inyibilika emanzini. I-heptahydrate yikristale ye-triclinic emhlophe; ibola kwi-91 ° C; inyibilika emanzini nakwi-ethanol.
Usebenzisa:ILanthanum(III) chloride isetyenziselwa ukulungisa ezinye iityuwa zelanthanum. I-anhydrous chloride isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa isinyithi se-lanthanum. I-lanthanum chloride isetyenziselwa ukulungisa ezinye iityuwa ze-lanthanum. I-anhydrous chloride isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa isinyithi se-lanthanum. I-Lanthanum chloride yi-precursor ye-synthesis ye-lanthanum phosphate nano rods kwaye isetyenziswe kwi-gamma detectors. Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-catalyst yoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-oxidative chlorination ye-methane kwi-chloromethane ene-hydrochloric acid kunye ne-oxygen. Kwi-organic synthesis, i-lanthanum trichloride isebenza njenge-lewis acid yokuguqulwa kwe-aldehydes kwi-acetals.

Intshayelelo eneenkcukacha

I-Lanthanum(III) ikloridi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-lanthanum chloride, yikhemikhali yekhemikhali ene-formula LaCl3. Yikhompawundi eyomeleleyo edla ngokuba mhlophe okanye tyheli ngebala. I-Lanthanum (III) i-chloride ingaba khona kwifom ye-anhydrous (LaCl3) kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-hydrated. Isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezifana nokuveliswa kwee-catalysts, ukuveliswa kweglasi, kwaye njengenxalenye kwiintlobo ezithile zezibane. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa kwezinye iikhompawundi ze-lanthanum kunye nolunye uphando lweekhemikhali.Njengezinye iikhompawundi ze-lanthanide, i-lanthanum (III) i-chloride ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengetyhefu ephantsi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuphatha kunye nokusebenza nayo nayiphi na i-compound yekhemikhali ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo.

Isicelo

ILanthanum(III) chloride, ekwabizwa ngokuba yilanthanum trichloride, inezicelo ezininzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zezicelo ezibalulekileyo ziquka:
I-Catalyst:I-Lanthanum (III) i-chloride isetyenziselwa i-catalyst okanye i-co-catalyst kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali, ezifana ne-polymerization, i-hydrogenation, kunye neenkqubo ze-isomerization. Inokubonisa umsebenzi we-catalytic kutshintsho oluthile lwe-organic kunye ne-inorganic.
Izaramics:I-Lanthanum(III) chloride isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweeseramics ezisebenza kakhulu, kubandakanywa i-ceramic capacitors, i-phosphors, kunye neeseli ze-oxid oxide eziqinileyo (SOFCs). Inokuphucula iimpawu zombane kunye ne-thermal zezi zixhobo ze-ceramic.
Ukwenziwa kweglasi:I-Lanthanum (III) i-chloride yongezwa kwiifom zeglasi ukuguqula iimpawu zayo ezibonakalayo kunye nezixhobo. Inokuphucula isalathiso se-refractive, ukungafihli, kunye nobulukhuni beeglasi, iyenze ilungele iilensi zamehlo, iilensi zekhamera, kunye nefiber optics.
Izixhobo zokubala ze-Scintillation:I-Lanthanum(III) chloride exutywe nezinye izinto, ezifana ne-cerium okanye i-praseodymium, isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezinto zokubala ze-scintillation. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziselwa ukukhangela kunye nokulinganisa i-ionizing radiation kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa umfanekiso wezonyango kunye nefiziksi yenyukliya.
Unyango lweMetal Surface: I-Lanthanum (III) i-chloride ingasetyenziswa njenge-arhente yonyango yendawo yesinyithi, njenge-aluminium kunye nentsimbi. Inokuphucula ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion kunye nokubambelela kweengubo kwiindawo zetsimbi.
Uphando nophuhliso:I-Lanthanum(III) chloride isetyenziselwa uphando lwebhubhoratri kunye nophuhliso ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ingasebenza njenge-precursor yokwenza i-lanthanum-based compounds, i-catalysts, kunye ne-nanomaterials. Ikwasetyenziswa kwizifundo zovavanyo ezinxulumene ne-lanthanide chemistry kunye nesayensi yezinto.
Xa usebenza nge-lanthanum (III) chloride, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko kwaye ulandele iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuphatha kunye nokulahla njengoko kunokuba yingozi kwaye inomsindo.
Ukongezelela, izicelo ezithile kunye neemeko zingafuna ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezongezelelweyo okanye iinkqubo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane noncwadi olufanelekileyo okanye ufune iingcebiso zeengcali xa usebenzisa i-lanthanum (III) chloride kwizicelo eziphathekayo.